Showing posts with label finance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label finance. Show all posts

Friday, July 25, 2008

southwest airlines :: love the luv


fuel hedges are keeping LUV above the fray. southwest has and continues to use derivative contracts to hedge their fuel costs - as crude oil trades at $146 per barrel they are paying approximately $61 per barrel.

gotta love the luv - 69 consecutive quarters of profit.

Saturday, November 05, 2005

A "Frothy" Market - Another Recession



"In the United States, signs of froth have clearly emerged in some local markets where home prices seem to have risen to unsustainable levels." Alan Greenspan, Chairman of the Federal Reserve

Froth? I love it. A housing bubble but not.

When higher interest rates begin to discourage first time home buyers, increased regulation decreases lenders capability of offering creative financing options (ie: interest-only loans) and investors intuit the cessation of windfall opportunities housing prices will level or drop.This inevitably translates into a weakening economy as home equity extraction decreases so will consumer spending. Home refinancing wasn't to add money to the bank but to spend, spend, spend.

"The apparent froth in housing markets may have spilled over into mortgage markets. The dramatic increase in the prevalence of interest-only loans, as well as the introduction of other, more-exotic forms of adjustable-rate mortgages, are developments that bear close scrutiny. To be sure, these financing vehicles have their appropriate uses. But to the extent that some households may be employing these instruments to purchase a home that would otherwise be unaffordable, their use is adding to the pressures in the marketplace."

If the past offers any guidance, housing prices tend to peak four to six quarters after the central bank first raises interest rates. The Fed has now raised rates for about five quarters. Short rates are preventing some first time buyers from entering the market and lenders are beginning to feel regulatory pressure about creative financing.

This may be the perfect storm leading to an inevitable recession.

Thursday, November 03, 2005

Green Mortgages



There is renewed interest in Energy Efficient Mortgages (EEMs) as home heating costs are expected to increase by 30% this winter and the "frothy" real estate environment has priced some buyers out of the market. Green mortgages have been available since the 70's but few lenders were willing to offer them because of the red tape involved. Prior to 2003 lenders had to underwrite them individually and it wasn't worth the inconvenience.

A new home will qualify if the builder has certified that it was designed and built to energy efficient standards. Or, for both new and existing homes a home energy rater can issue a Home Energy Rating System (HERS) report that estimates both the energy savings and/or suggests improvements. A HERS report costs between $150 - $400.

Having an energy efficient home will lower your utility bill, increase the resale value of your home, and earn you tax credits through the new Energy Policy Act.

Fannie Mae is currently the largest provider of EEMs.